КОМПЛЕКСНИЙ АНАЛІЗ РИЗИКУ ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ ВИБОРУ ФІНАНСОВОЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ АГРАРНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ В УМОВАХ НЕВИЗНАЧЕНОСТІ: МЕТОДИ, ОЦІНКА, АУДИТ

Main Article Content

Лідія Костирко
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3447-2343
Тетяна Соломатіна
Руслан Костирко
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9247-3363
Людмила Зайцева
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-5500
Елеонора Чернодубова
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8330-2909

Анотація

У сучасних умовах непередбачуваності змін економічного середовища забезпечення безперервності господарювання аграрних підприємств вимагає адекватного усвідомлення необхідності вибору стратегічних векторів їхнього розвитку на основі застосування аналітичного інструментарію оцінки ризику. У статті розкрито передумови розвитку методичного забезпечення комплексного аналізу ризику та обґрунтовано сценарії вибору фінансової стратегії аграрних підприємств в умовах невизначеності змін економічного середовища.
Мета дослідження полягає в обґрунтуванні теоретико-методичних засад щодо комплексного аналізу ризику як інструменту вибору фінансової стратегії розвитку аграрних підприємств в умовах невизначеності, яка вирішується через дослідження передумов оцінки ризиків діяльності аграрних підприємств в умовах невизначеності тощо.
З метою формування інформаційної платформи щодо оцінки наслідків ризикових подій для вибору векторів фінансової стратегії побудовано узгоджену систему індикаторів ризику. Ідентифіковано вплив факторів внутрішнього та зовнішнього середовища на ризики діяльності аграрних підприємств. Для ранжування стратегічних альтернатив розвитку підприємств запропоновано послідовність оцінки ризику зниження прибутковості підприємств. Обґрунтовано процедури сценарного аналізу тенденцій очікуваних фінансових показників. Як узагальнюючий індикатор вибору фінансової стратегії розвитку підприємств запропоновано показник ринкової вартості, скоригований на чинники ризику та резервів потенціалу фінансової стійкості.
Практику використання аналітичних методів оцінки ризиків при виборі фінансової стратегії продемонстровано на прикладі діяльності вітчизняних агрохолдингів ТОВ «Кернел-Трейд», ПрАТ «МХП», АХ «Астарта-Київ» за 2018-2022 роки.

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